Michigan is home to more lighthouses than any other state. There are over 120 active beacons still standing guard along the Great Lakes. More than 90 of these historic structures dot the shores of the Northern Lower and Upper Peninsulas. Northern Michigan Lighthouses offer visitors a glimpse into maritime history, breathtaking views, and the chance to climb their iconic spiral staircases.
A Legacy of Light
Lighthouses have guided sailors through Michigan’s waters since 1825, when Fort Gratiot Light was first constructed at the entrance to the St. Clair River. As the state became a hub for lumbering, mining, and manufacturing, more lighthouses were built. They aided the ever-growing fleet of ships navigating the Great Lakes.
In the early days, lighthouse keepers and their families lived on-site, tending to the lights through all seasons. Many of these structures were paired with lifesaving stations, where brave crews risked their lives rescuing sailors from shipwrecks. Despite their efforts, unpredictable weather and primitive navigation technology led to numerous wrecks, adding to Michigan’s rich maritime history.
Preserving the Past
With advances in technology, most Michigan lighthouses were automated by the mid-20th century. This automation eliminated the need for full-time keepers. Some were declared surplus by the Coast Guard, but thanks to the dedication of local governments, non-profits, and volunteers, many of these lighthouses were saved from demolition.
In 2000, Michigan established the Michigan Lighthouse Assistance Program (MLAP) to support restoration efforts. MLAP has provided over $2.9 million in matching grants, helping to preserve these historic landmarks. This was funded entirely by sales of the “Save Our Lights” license plate.
Visit Northern Michigan’s Lighthouses
Today, many lighthouses are open to the public as museums. You can climb to the lantern room and take in the stunning lake views. Learn how the keepers lived by exploring their quarters. Whether you’re catching a sunrise at a Lake Huron light or watching the sun dip below the horizon on the shores of Lake Michigan, these beacons remain beloved icons of the state.
Plan Your Lighthouse Adventure
Whether you’re a history buff, a photographer, or just someone who loves the beauty of Michigan’s coastline, visiting these lighthouses is a must. From the towering Big Bay Point Lighthouse to the remote and rugged Rock of Ages Light, each one has a story to tell.
Northern Michigan Lighthouse History
Follow Northern Michigan History (NMH) as we uncover the stories behind these iconic beacons! Over the next several months we will be publishing the histories of many of the lighthouses on the map below. We will post links to the stories on Northern Michigan History’s social media. Follow NMH on Facebook, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), Threads, or BlueSky.
Start planning your trip today and explore the legacy of Michigan’s maritime history!
📍 Explore the Map Below